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05 October 2018

The Sixtieth Anniversary of the French Constitution: Toward the Death of the Fifth Republic?

The defining feature of the French constitution, which celebrates its 60. anniversary these days, is the extreme concentration of powers in the hands of the President. Will the debate which has been sparked by the powers of Emmanuel Macron lead to a Sixth Republic? Continue reading >>
28 June 2018

Is the U.S. President Above the Law?

On June 4, President Trump tweeted that the President has the absolute right to issue pardons, even to himself. The President’s claim came close on the heels of the New York Times’s publication of a letter two White House attorneys had sent months earlier to Robert Mueller, the Special Counsel appointed to investigate links between Trump’s election campaign and the Russian government. The lawyers argued that the President’s firing of FBI Director James Comey could not constitute obstruction of justice, because the President is the chief law enforcement officer of the nation, and can fire the FBI Director for any reason at all. Can it really be the case that the President of the United States is above the law? Continue reading >>
28 May 2018
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Why the Italian President’s Decision was Legitimate

The new Italian government is unlikely to find a majority in Parliament; it will probably be a short-term, neutral caretaker, until the new elections, which may take place as soon as next autumn. The impeachment procedure against the President – should it start at all – will end in nothing, although it might stir the electoral propaganda. Continue reading >>
26 July 2017

Is Poland’s President Duda on the Road to Damascus?

Does President Duda’s recent vetoes signal a more permanent change in his fidelities to his political stable and to the Constitution? An opportunity to witness the depth of his conversion arises soon. The untimely death of Professor Morawski, one of the anti-judges appointed to the Constitutional Tribunal (CT) by Duda in December 2015, has created a vacancy in the CT which must be filled soon. The big question is with whom. Continue reading >>
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31 January 2017

New Constitutional Amendment Proposal in Turkey: A Threat to Pluralistic Democracy!

Turkey will hold a referendum on a fundamental constitutional reform, probably in April. The designed political regime is neither parliamentarism nor presidentialism. Although the government calls the new political regime as a “Turkish type of presidentialism” with a populist discourse; in reality, the new regime will bring a kind of “delegative democracy”, which is seen usually in the South American, sub-Saharan African and in central Asian countries. Continue reading >>
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15 May 2016

Das RECHT geht vom VOLK aus

Der FPÖ-Kandidat für das Amt des Bundespräsidenten wirbt auf seinen Plakaten mit einem Zitat aus der österreichischen Verfassung: "Das Recht geht vom Volk aus". Was hat es mit diesem Satz auf sich? Nicht das, was die FPÖ impliziert – und doch erinnert er uns post-nationale Liberale daran, dass unser fortschrittsoptimistischer Moralismus Mitverantwortung trägt, wenn FPÖ-Kandidat Hofer am nächsten Sonntag die Wahl gewinnt. Continue reading >>
27 November 2015

A New Revolution? The Recent Governmental Crisis in Romania

As of November 2015, Romania faces its most important social, political and constitutional crisis in the last quarter-century. If the 1989 Revolution signified a break with a totalitarian communist regime, the widespread street protests of 2015, which led to the fall of the Government, gave a new message: global dissatisfaction towards the whole political class and institutions marked by serious inefficiency and corruption. The Government's resignation led to an important constitutional crisis: one year before general elections, the country needed a new Government, but there was no clear political majority in Parliament to form one. In these circumstances, the President of Romania, Klaus Iohannis, has tried a new approach, calling on social movements and appointing a non-political "techocratic" government. Time will tell if the decisions taken were right for Romanian democracy. Continue reading >>
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